Dark Web websites host illegal activities like drug and weapon marketplaces, accessible via search browser programs like Tor which obscure network addresses.
These hidden sites provide services such as selling stolen credit card and bank account information, hacking tools, and weapons.
Security
When we think of the Dark Web, our first thoughts often turn to illegal marketplaces and extortion scams. While this may be true for certain elements, the Dark Web also serves as an outlet where those in need can seek support - from victims of abuse or divorce proceedings to people struggling with mental illnesses. Researchers and journalists also find great use in using it for their investigations.
But using the Dark Web can present numerous dangers. One potential risk is falling victim to cybercrime or data breach due to hackers targeting it as an avenue to sell personal data like passwords, credit card details, and other sensitive details for profit. Therefore, an identity theft monitoring program must be implemented as protection from potential malicious actors.

Another risk associated with using the Dark Web is its ability to lead to malware infections. Malicious actors use it to distribute stolen information stolen from infected systems on which malware has been installed; as a result, having antimalware and antivirus protection in place is essential.
To access the Dark Web effectively, a VPN compatible with Tor is your best bet. This will encrypt your connection, hiding your IP address and geo-location tags from view while passing through several exit nodes so your end destination cannot be tracked back to you.
Privacy
The Dark Web offers many attractions, from illegal marketplaces to macabre videos. But browsing this hidden part of the internet comes with certain risks that should not be taken lightly; your data could become vulnerable, and your computer could even become infected with malware or viruses if you're not careful. Here are a few quick tips for safely browsing the Dark Web while protecting your privacy.
A VPN encrypts data and masks IP addresses, making it harder for cybercriminals to track your online activities - particularly important when accessing the Dark Web where sensitive information such as financial transactions and personal details exist. Using a VPN also reduces hackers' chances of exploiting your system.
Be sure that your Tor browser is up-to-date. Tor is a network browser designed to protect anonymity by routing data through encrypted servers to avoid tracking and surveillance. However, if you visit websites requiring personal information, it may still detect that you're using Tor and monitor your browsing activity.
Do not give out your identity or passwords online. This rule shouldn't just apply when shopping or banking online; all online activities could put your security at risk from cyber criminals who roam the Dark Web looking for victims. Be wary when clicking suspicious links or downloading malware - especially on social media! Be wary when revealing any sensitive or private data online that could compromise it all.
Consider hiring a Dark Web monitoring service such as Bitdefender Digital Identity Protection to scan the Dark Web for signs that your data was exposed, helping you take steps to secure it if necessary. In addition, ongoing scanning and checks for impostors are provided by this service.
Use a search engine that works only on the Dark Web, such as DuckDuckGo or Startpage, which are private search engines only available there. Avoid visiting sites requiring logins or subscriptions, which can expose your information to malicious actors; alternatively, use virtual machines with Tor and VPN technology for added protection.
Transactions
Though often associated with criminality and violence, the dark web also serves as a home for legitimate businesses and services that offer legitimate products and services - from online marketplaces accepting Bitcoin payments as payment to neutral third-party services like Escrow that act as neutral third parties for transactions between sellers and buyers to intelligence communities seeking anonymity, whistleblowers seeking protection or individuals whose communications may be monitored by governments.
Illicit activities on the Dark Web span a broad spectrum, from selling stolen personal data to arms trafficking and drug dealing. It has recently become an arena where individual hackers and non-state actors purchase weapons to carry out attacks against businesses or governments, ransomware attacks, or disseminating exploitative material such as child pornography.
While the dark web may present governments and financial institutions with an array of illicit products and services that should alarm them, its share in global illicit commerce remains quite small due to difficulties tracking users on it - even well-recognized search engines struggle to track the activity on it and return relevant results.
At its core, much of the activity on the dark web focuses on discussion forums, chat rooms, and news aggregators accessed only via Tor and thus hidden from traditional Internet search engines. They typically utilize the domain suffix, and onion is reserved for sites wanting to remain anonymous - often created by groups advocating neo-Nazi and white supremacist ideology.
The dark web can be an intriguing world with its own culture and identity, yet, its treacherous underbelly should never be underestimated. A managed IT provider such as Be Structured can equip businesses with the tools and training to monitor this space effectively and thwart hackers from accessing sensitive business data. Call us now at Be Structured to discover more of our services and create a plan that keeps your company safe!
Fraud
The Dark Web is a marketplace where criminals trade stolen financial data obtained via hacking or illegal activities such as phishing, skimming, and malware infections. Data can also be leaked to the marketplace from corporate networks, compromised personal computers, or compromised websites.
Scammers use this data for malicious activities like identity theft and account takeover. Packages or individual cards may be purchased with details including card number, expiration date, CVV code, and PIN - details that criminals could exploit to commit fraud or create fake cards, which they can use fraudulently to make purchases or withdraw cash from ATMs.
Security companies use recaptured Dark Web data to even the playing field against fraudsters. This information comes from infected devices, like smartphones and laptops, that allow access remotely to obtain user passwords or other personal data.
Some of this data has been gleaned from major breaches, like UC Accellion's data breach affecting more than 148 million consumers. Consumers who find their information on the Dark Web should take appropriate action, such as changing passwords, checking credit reports, and contacting banks. However, remember that these details were likely there long before these breaches happened.
Dark Web websites can only be reached via Tor, making them harder to track or block. Their activities also change frequently as scammers work quickly to evade their victims' wrath and avoid becoming targets themselves. Many Dark Web sites may also exist ephemerally when their owners cash out their customers' escrow money in exchange for cash. They could even go away altogether due to cybersecurity researchers or police investigations, making it crucial that banks undertake an improved monitoring program for activity on this platform.